Bear Baiting Allowed on Alaska Federal Lands
Hunters may use food to lure bears on federal territory starting next month.
By Valentina Cruz ·
Hunters on federal lands in Alaska will be permitted to place food to attract bears, a practice set to begin in mid-November. The new rule allows the use of items such as bacon, doughnuts, and meat scraps to lure animals close for kills. This policy replaces a 2024 restriction that had previously prohibited the activity on these lands.
The Department of the Interior released the measure in the federal register on Friday. Officials state that the rule creates a framework allowing local residents a stronger voice regarding decisions about their own lands and traditions. Environmental organizations have sharply criticized the change, labeling the measure indefensible.
Under this policy, the federal government does not list specific foods, instead deferring to state regulations which permit the practice. Hunters generally select high fat and high sugar foods to place in metal drums or containers. They then wait nearby in a concealed position and shoot the bear at close range.
Critics argue this method raises concerns regarding fair chase principles. Some representatives describe the practice as dangerous to both the public and wildlife. Officials maintain that the change responds to specific demands from residents of the state regarding their hunting traditions.
This decision follows a series of recent policy adjustments by state and federal officials regarding hunting methods. Other permitted activities now include shooting animals from helicopters and using lights to locate bears in dens. While roughly a dozen states allow baiting, a significantly larger number of states do not permit the practice.
The issue has a long history involving executive orders and legal battles. Previous administrations have both banned and allowed baiting, with courts intervening to enforce specific rules. Some critics suggest the current directive stems from a political motivation rather than a scientific review, noting that previous restrictions were based on research regarding animal behavior.
Source: The Guardian
